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Cancer Therapy and Immunotherapy: Challenges and Opportunities

Edited by:

Professor JianHui Tian, MD, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China
Jia Xu, PhD, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, United States of America

Submission Status: Open   |   Submission Deadline: 20 June 2025


Biological Procedures Online is calling for submissions to our Collection on Cancer Therapy and Immunotherapy: Challenges and Opportunities.




Image credit: © wildpixel / Getty Images / iStock

Meet the Guest Editors

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Professor JianHui Tian, MD, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China

JianHui Tian is a leading oncologist who has made significant contributions to the clinical and basic research on cancer treatment, focusing on lung cancer, gynecological cancers, and breast cancer. Dr. Tian has advanced the academic thought of “Strengthening Health Qi to Treat Cancer” and has integrated this philosophy into national and international cancer treatment protocols. Dr. Tian has published more than 200 research papers and has been granted six patents related to cancer treatment and diagnostics.

Jia Xu, PhD, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, United States of America

Jia Xu is an assistant Professor in the Department of Genetics and Pathology at the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB). Dr. Xu graduated from the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, USA, and completed postdoctoral training in Dr. Ramon Parsons Lab at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA. Dr. Xu has a broad background and track record of publications in cancer research, with specific training and expertise in cancer cell biology and mouse models, cancer signaling, metastasis, drug treatment, and novel therapeutics.

About the Collection

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Significant advances have been made in cancer therapy and immunotherapy, including the development of targeted antineoplastic agents, robust tumor cell lines and xenograft models for drug screening, and the exploration of immunological approaches to cancer inhibition. These breakthroughs have provided valuable insights into drug resistance, tumor biology, and the interplay between the immune system and cancer cells. They have also paved the way for innovative immunotherapeutic interventions, such as immune checkpoint inhibitors and CAR T-cell therapy, revolutionizing cancer treatment paradigms.

Future research may focus on unraveling the molecular mechanisms underlying drug resistance, refining xenograft models and antitumor assays, and identifying novel immunotherapeutic targets for enhanced treatment efficacy. Cutting-edge technologies, such as single-cell sequencing and advanced imaging modalities, are poised to provide unprecedented insights into tumor heterogeneity, immune cell dynamics, and the tumor microenvironment, shaping the next generation of cancer therapies.

This Collection seeks to showcase cutting-edge research in cancer therapy and immunotherapy, focusing on the challenges and opportunities in the development of novel treatment strategies, the exploration of immunological approaches, and the understanding of drug resistance mechanisms. We welcome multidisciplinary approaches integrating novel methodologies from medicine, biology, imaging, engineering, bioinformatics, and system analysis.

  1. Developing targeted therapeutic drugs for liver cancer remains a significant scientific and clinical challenge. Previous research by the authors showed that taraxasterol (TS) can enhance the antitumor immune r...

    Authors: Jian Li, Yuanhua Qin, Mengjuan Li, Jingli Shang, Hang Chen, Yadi Liu, Bingjie Liu, Pingxin Zhou, Tiesuo Zhao, Ge Wang, Chunpo Ge, Yu Zhang, Huijie Jia and Feng Ren
    Citation: Biological Procedures Online 2025 27:11
  2. Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies in the world. Most patients are diagnosed at advanced stages of the disease, primarily attributable to the insidious nature of early symptoms and t...

    Authors: Yong Wang, Zongkai Liu, Wenjia Liu, Ying Sun and Zhaidong Liu
    Citation: Biological Procedures Online 2025 27:10
  3. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are crucial in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development and invasion. This study explores monocyte/ macrophage-associated gene expression profiles in HCC, constructs a pro...

    Authors: Xinliang Wan, Yongchun Zou, Qichun Zhou, Qing Tang, Gangxing Zhu, Luyu Jia, Xiaoyan Yu, Handan Mo, Xiaobing Yang and Sumei Wang
    Citation: Biological Procedures Online 2025 27:9
  4. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a prevalent malignancy worldwide, characterized by its high malignancy and poor prognosis. Telomeres, crucial components of eukaryotic chromosomes, have been increasingly reco...

    Authors: Kuo Kang, Hui Nie, Weilu Kuang, Xuanxuan Li and Yangying Zhou
    Citation: Biological Procedures Online 2025 27:8
  5. Cancer poses significant economic and societal burdens on countries in the coming decades. During chemotherapy, patients frequently encounter adverse reactions. Recent research has revealed that Chinese medici...

    Authors: Fang-Yuan Liu, Xin Liu, Dan-Ni Ding, Shao-Xuan Liu, Jing Xu, Yu-Xin Zhao, Yan-Hong Wang and Feng-Juan Han
    Citation: Biological Procedures Online 2025 27:6
  6. T lymphocytes (T cells) are essential components of the adaptive immune system that play a vital role in identifying and eliminating infected and tumor cells. In tumor immunotherapy, T cells have emerged as a ...

    Authors: Xiangfei Su, Mi Zhang, Hong Zhu, Jingwen Cai, Zhen Wang, Yuewei Xu, Li Wang, Chen Shen and Ming Cai
    Citation: Biological Procedures Online 2025 27:5
  7. The high incidence of recurrence and malignant transformation of colorectal adenoma (CRA) are current issues that need to be addressed in clinical practice. Canmei Formula (CMF) has shown promising results in ...

    Authors: Xiaoling Fu, Yimin Xu, Xinyue Han, Xiangying Lin, Jingnan Wang, Guanhong Li, Xiaochen Fu and Min Zhang
    Citation: Biological Procedures Online 2025 27:4
  8. Chang-Wei-Qing (CWQ) is a widely recognized Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formulation composed of Astragalus, Codonopsis, Atractylodes, Poria, Coix seed, Akebia trifoliata Koidz, Sargentodoxa cuneata, and Vi...

    Authors: Junkai Wen, Shunyun Wang, Kexiang Sun, Haoyue Wang, Zeting Yuan and Wanli Deng
    Citation: Biological Procedures Online 2024 26:32

Submission Guidelines

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This Collection welcomes submission of original research and review articles. Should you wish to submit a different article type, please read our submission guidelines to confirm that type is accepted by the journal. 

Articles for this Collection should be submitted via our submission system, Snapp. Please, select the appropriate Collection title “Cancer Therapy and Immunotherapy: Challenges and Opportunities" under the “Details” tab during the submission stage.

Articles will undergo the journal’s standard peer-review process and are subject to all the journal’s standard policies. Articles will be added to the Collection as they are published.

The Editors have no competing interests with the submissions which they handle through the peer-review process. The peer-review of any submissions for which the Editors have competing interests is handled by another Editorial Board Member who has no competing interests.