
BMC Neuroscience is pleased to present a new Collection on emerging therapies for epilepsy. The title, "New frontiers in epilepsy: exploring emerging therapies for epilepsy," reflects the urgent need for innovative therapeutic strategies to address the significant challenge posed by drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). Despite the availability of numerous antiseizure medications (ASMs), approximately one-third of patients remain refractory to treatment, leading to increased morbidity, reduced quality of life, and a heightened risk of psychosocial issues. This Collection aims to consolidate the latest advancements in research and clinical practice focused on novel therapies, including pharmacological innovations, gene therapies, and non-pharmacological interventions, to provide comprehensive insights into new approaches in epilepsy treatment as well as pharmacoresistance.
The primary aims of this Collection are to highlight recent advancements in the development of next-generation therapies for epilepsy, explore the mechanisms underlying drug resistance and how these insights can inform new treatment strategies, foster discussions on personalized medicine approaches tailored to individual patient needs and genetic profiles, and bring together insights from neurology, pharmacology, genetics, and neuroengineering.
This Collection distinguishes itself from standard epilepsy treatment discussions by specifically focusing on the innovative approaches being developed to address the complexities of DRE. While traditional epilepsy treatments primarily revolve around established ASMs and their combinations, this issue will explore into cutting-edge research that seeks to understand and overcome the limitations of these conventional therapies.
Topics of interest to this Collection include, but are not limited to:
- Innovative pharmacological agents: review of new ASMs and their mechanisms of action
- Gene and cell therapies: exploration of genetic approaches to modify disease progression
- Neurostimulation techniques: efficacy of devices like responsive neurostimulation (RNS) and deep brain stimulation (DBS)
- Precision medicine in epilepsy: tailoring treatments based on genetic and phenotypic profiles
- Non-pharmacological interventions: the role of diet, lifestyle changes, and complementary therapies
- Clinical trials and future directions: overview of ongoing trials and their implications for future therapies
- Neuroinflammation and epilepsy: investigating the role of inflammation in drug resistance and potential therapeutic targets
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