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Call for papers - Spatial tumor heterogeneity

Guest Editors

Xiao Fu, PhD, Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute, UK
Weini Huang, PhD, Queen Mary University of London, UK
Robert Noble, DPhil, City St George’s, University of London, UK
Dmitrii Shek, MD, MRes, PhD, Western Sydney University, Australia 

Submission Status: Open   |   Submission Deadline:  12 September 2025

BMC Cancer is calling for submissions to our Collection on Spatial tumor heterogeneity. This Collection invites researchers to submit their work on spatial tumor heterogeneity, focusing on the implications of spatial variations within tumors for cancer biology and treatment. We welcome studies that utilize advanced technologies such as spatial transcriptomics to explore the tumor microenvironment, its role in treatment resistance, and the potential for personalized therapeutic strategies.

Sister Collection: Step-by-step protocols describing experimental techniques can be submitted to the BMC Methods Collection "Spatial Biology". More details here.

New Content ItemThis Collection supports and amplifies research related to SDG 3: Good Health & Well-being.

Meet the Guest Editors

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Xiao Fu, PhD, Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute, UK

In 2017, Xiao Fu obtained a PhD in Biological Physics at the Indiana University Bloomington, Indiana, USA. From 2017 to 2023, Xiao was a Postdoctoral researcher at the Francis Crick Institute, London, UK, and focused on investigating tumour heterogeneity and evolutionary dynamics in the contexts of kidney and lung cancers. In August 2023, Xiao started his research group at the Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, UK. His group is interested in developing diverse computational methods to investigate the organizational principles of the tumor microenvironment (TME) and mechanistic underpinnings of therapy resistance. 
 

Weini Huang, PhD, Queen Mary University of London, UK

Weini Huang is a Reader in Mathematical Biology at Queen Mary University of London. One major focus of Weini’s work is theoretical modelling of cancer evolution and species interactions in biological systems. Weini is interested in understanding how diversity and population patterns are formed and maintained in nature/human cell populations. Weini combines theoretical approaches with experimental/clinical observations through collaborations with experimental evolutionary groups and cancer biologists/clinicians. Weini’s research topics include stochastic processes of mutation accumulations, and drug resistance in ovarian cancer, extrachromosomal DNA dynamics, the evolution of trade-offs in predator-prey systems, and coevolution of predator-prey-parasite systems.

Robert Noble, DPhil, City St George’s, University of London, UK

After a first degree in mathematics, Dr Noble earned his PhD in mathematical biology at the University of Oxford, inferring the dynamics of immune evasion in malaria. He then switched to studying cancer evolution during postdoctoral positions at the Institut des Sciences de l’Evolution de Montpellier, ETH Zurich, and the University of Zurich. Since July 2020 he has been a (Senior) Lecturer in applied mathematics at City St George’s, University of London, where he continues to use data-driven mathematical and computational models to investigate the evolution and ecology of cancer, in collaboration with experimental biologists and clinicians.
 

Dmitrii Shek, MD, MRes, PhD, Western Sydney University, Australia

Dr Shek graduated from medical school at the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia and completed medical residency training in internal medicine. He then completed his master’s degree in research and PhD in cancer immunology and immunotherapy from Western Sydney University. Dr Shek’s research focuses on identifying clinical and biological markers of checkpoint inhibitor therapy in patients with metastatic gastrointestinal cancers.

About the Collection

BMC Cancer is calling for submissions to our Collection on Spatial tumor heterogeneity.

Spatial tumor heterogeneity refers to the genetic variations in cellular composition, gene expression, and microenvironmental factors within different regions of a tumor. This phenomenon plays a critical role in tumor progression, treatment resistance, and patient outcomes. Recent advancements in technologies such as spatial transcriptomics and imaging have enabled researchers to investigate the intricate spatial organization of tumors, providing insights into how these variations influence tumor biology and therapeutic responses. 

Enhancing our understanding of spatial tumor heterogeneity is crucial for several reasons. First, it can lead to the identification of novel biomarkers that predict treatment responses and disease progression. Recent studies have demonstrated the importance of the tumor microenvironment in shaping tumor behavior, revealing that spatially distinct regions can exhibit different responses to therapies. Furthermore, integrating spatial data with genomic and proteomic information has the potential to uncover new therapeutic targets and enhance our understanding of tumor evolution. Continued research in this area will ultimately contribute to more effective cancer management strategies. 

Future advances in the field of spatial tumor heterogeneity may include the development of more sophisticated imaging techniques and computational models that can analyze complex spatial data in real-time. These innovations could facilitate the identification of dynamic changes in tumor architecture and microenvironment during treatment, allowing for adaptive therapeutic strategies. Additionally, the integration of multi-omics approaches with spatial analysis may provide deeper insights into the interplay between tumor cells and their microenvironment, paving the way for novel therapeutic interventions.

In recognition of this important area of research we invite contributions on topics such as:

  • Role of spatial transcriptomics, proteomics, genomics and multi-omics in tumor analysis
  • Single cell and spatial profiling
  • Multiplexed tissue imaging technologies
  • Tumor microenvironment and treatment resistance
  • Spatial heterogeneity and cancer prognosis
  • Integrating spatial data with genomic information
  • Application of spatial technologies to cancer biology
  • Impact of spatial technologies in the clinic
  • Mathematical and computational modelling of tumor ecology and evolution


This Collection supports and amplifies research related to SDG 3: Good Health & Well-being.

All manuscripts submitted to this journal, including those submitted to collections and special issues, are assessed in line with our editorial policies and the journal’s peer review process. Reviewers and editors are required to declare competing interests and can be excluded from the peer review process if a competing interest exists.

Image credit: © Callista Images / Image Source / picture alliance

  1. To extract intratumoral, peritumoral, and integrated intratumoral-peritumoral CT radiomic features, develop multi-source radiomic models using various machine learning algorithms to identify the optimal model,...

    Authors: FangHao Cai, Zhengjun Guo, GuoYu Wang, FuPing Luo, Yang Yang, Min Lv, JiMin He, ZhiGang Xiu, Dan Tang, XiaoHui Bao, XiaoYue Zhang, ZhenZhou Yang and Zhi Chen
    Citation: BMC Cancer 2025 25:461

Submission Guidelines

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This Collection welcomes submission of original Research Articles. Should you wish to submit a different article type, please read our submission guidelines to confirm that type is accepted by the journal. Articles for this Collection should be submitted via our submission system, Snapp. During the submission process you will be asked whether you are submitting to a Collection, please select "Spatial tumor heterogeneity" from the dropdown menu.

Articles will undergo the journal’s standard peer-review process and are subject to all of the journal’s standard policies. Articles will be added to the Collection as they are published.

The Editors have no competing interests with the submissions which they handle through the peer review process. The peer review of any submissions for which the Editors have competing interests is handled by another Editorial Board Member who has no competing interests.